What are the types of insulation?

May 23, 2022

Insulation



There are many different types of insulation materials available on the market today. Each type has its own set of pros and cons that should be considered when making a decision about which material to use for your specific project. Here is an overview of some of the most popular types of insulation:



Fiberglass Insulation


Fiberglass insulation is one of the most common types of insulation used in residential and commercial construction. It is made from glass fibers that are spun into a mat and then bonded together with a resin. Fiberglass insulation is available in both rolls and batts, as well as in loose-fill form. It is also available with or without a paper backing.


Pros: Fiberglass insulation is relatively inexpensive and easy to install. It is also effective at blocking both heat and noise.


Cons: Some people are allergic to the glass fibers in fiberglass insulation, which can cause skin irritation and respiratory problems. Fiberglass insulation can also settle over time, leaving gaps and spaces that reduce its overall effectiveness.



Cellulose Insulation


Cellulose insulation is made from recycled paper products, such as newspaper, cardboard, and office paper. It is treated with a fire retardant chemical and then shredded into small pieces. Cellulose insulation can be loose-fill or blown-in. It is also available in pre-cut batts.


Pros: Cellulose insulation is environmentally friendly and very effective at blocking heat transfer. It is also resistant to mold and mildew.


Cons: Cellulose insulation can be difficult to install, and it is more expensive than fiberglass insulation.



Foam Insulation


Foam insulation is made from a variety of materials, including polystyrene, polyurethane, and expanded polystyrene (EPS). It is available in both spray-in and rigid board form. Foam insulation is one of the most effective types of insulation at blocking heat transfer.


Pros: Foam insulation provides an effective barrier against heat transfer. It is also very durable and long-lasting.


Cons: Foam insulation is one of the most expensive types of insulation available. It can also be difficult to install, and it is not environmentally friendly.



Mineral Wool Insulation


Mineral wool insulation is made from natural materials, such as stone or slag wool. It is available in rolls, batts, and loose-fill form. Mineral wool insulation is effective at blocking heat transfer and providing acoustical absorption.


Pros: Mineral wool insulation is environmentally friendly and very effective at blocking heat transfer. It is also resistant to fire and mold.


Cons: Mineral wool insulation can be more expensive than fiberglass insulation. It can also be difficult to install.



Natural Fiber Insulation


Natural fiber insulation is made from materials such as sheep’s wool, cotton, cellulose, and fiberglass. It is available in batts and loose-fill form. Natural fiber insulation is effective at blocking heat transfer and providing acoustical absorption.


Pros: Natural fiber insulation is environmentally friendly and effective at blocking heat transfer. It is also resistant to fire and mold.


Cons: Natural fiber insulation can be more expensive than fiberglass insulation. It can also be difficult to install.



Denim Insulation


Denim insulation is made from recycled blue jeans. It is available in batts and loose-fill form. Denim insulation is effective at blocking heat transfer and providing acoustical absorption.


Pros: Denim insulation is environmentally friendly and very effective at blocking heat transfer. It is also resistant to fire and mold.


Cons: Denim insulation can be more expensive than fiberglass insulation. It can also be difficult to install.



As you can see, there are a variety of different types of insulation available, each with their own set of pros and cons. When choosing the right type of insulation for your remodeling project, it is important to consider the specific needs of your project. If you have any questions, be sure to consult with a professional contractor or insulation specialist. 


Our team here at Basement Renovations London has been serving the surrounding area for over ten years, we have extensive experience with insulation and all other types of home remodeling services. If you have questions, or would like to schedule a free in home consultation for your next project then feel free to get in touch with us.



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